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Zambia calls for enhanced surveillance, accurate information on zoonotic diseases

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Zambia has called for improved surveillance and detection of zoonotic diseases, which pose a significant threat to human health.

Dr. Raymond Hamoonga, National One Health Coordinator at the Zambia National Public Health Institute (ZNPHI), emphasized the need for multisectoral messaging for priority zoonotic diseases like anthrax and rabies.

Hamoonga made this call during a workshop on Rumor and Infodemic Management for Priority Zoonotic Conditions in Zambia, supported by USAID through the Breakthrough Action for Social Behaviour Change Project, held in Kabwe.

“Zoonotic diseases, such as rabies, brucellosis and anthrax, require swift and accurate information management to prevent outbreaks and protect human and animal health. However, rumors, misinformation, and disinformation can hinder our response efforts and put lives at risk,” Hamoonga said.

He highlighted the importance of the One Health concept, which recognised the interconnection between people, animals, plants and their shared environment.

Effective communication campaigns are essential to prevent misinformation and build capacity for rapid response and rumor management.

“Rumors, misinformation, and disinformation are hindering response efforts to fight pandemics and putting lives at risk,” Hamoonga noted. He cited how misinformation during the COVID-19 and cholera outbreaks derailed government interventions such as vaccination and access to safe water.

Read More: Govt undertakes massive livestock vaccination, as 65,000 get doses to prevent spread of anthrax

Hamoonga stressed the need to strengthen Zambia’s capacity to manage rumors and infodemics related to priority zoonotic conditions and promote fact-based reporting to protect community health and well-being. Leveraging technology and social media for accurate information dissemination is crucial.

Felix Mpundu, Programme Officer for Risk Communication and Community Engagement at Breakthrough Action for Social Behaviour Change, stated the importance of involving communities in dispelling rumors, misinformation and disinformation about diseases.

The workshop brought together One Health partners from various fields, including the Ministries of Green Economy and Environment, Health, Fisheries and Livestock, Local Government and Rural Development, and local administration.

Participants shared knowledge, experiences, and best practices in managing rumors and promoting accurate information on priority zoonotic conditions.

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